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Implementation of quantitative integral analysis in assessing events associated with safety issues during clinical trials: focusing on trastuzumab

https://doi.org/10.37489/2588-0519-2024-4-21-34

EDN: ZEWDXG

Abstract

The authors developed a methodology for an in-depth study of the safety of pharmacotherapy based on a quantitative integrated analysis of adverse events in the context of clinical trials. The methodology was tested using data obtained during a bioequivalence study of trastuzumab.

Objective. Practical implementation of the approaches developed by the authors for the individualized assessment of safety of pharmacotherapy based on quantitative integral analysis of adverse events.

Materials and methods. This five-step algorithm modifies information regarding registered adverse events during clinical trials. Subsequent integral assessment of adverse drug events, in which each event is assigned a certain score and weighting coefficient, followed by aggregation of data to obtain an integral indicator at the system-organ and organism levels.

Conclusions. The algorithms proposed by the authors of the article for a systematic analysis of adverse events associated with the use of trastuzumab allow us to predict the safety of prescribed pharmacotherapy and, in the future, move to a risk-based approach when using this drug at the post-registration stage.

About the Authors

A. B. Verveda
Scientific Research Center Eco-Safety LLC; Research Institute of Industrial and Maritime Medicine of Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation

Aleksey B. Verveda — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher; Senior Researcher 

Saint-Petersburg



V. B. Vasilyuk
Scientific Research Center Eco-Safety LLC; North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Vasiliy B. Vasilyuk — Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor of the Department of Toxicology, Extreme and Diving Medicine North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov; Manager

Saint-Petersburg



G. I. Syraeva
Scientific Research Center Eco-Safety LLC; First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Academician I. P. Pavlov
Russian Federation

Gulnara I. Syraeva — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant in the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Evidence-Based Medicine; Deputy CEO

Saint-Petersburg



M. V. Faraponova
Scientific Research Center Eco-Safety LLC
Russian Federation

Maria V. Faraponova —  Deputy Manager for Scientific Work 

Saint-Petersburg



A. V. Popov
Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov
Russian Federation

Andrey V. Popov — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Lecturer, Department of Military Field Therapy

Saint-Petersburg



References

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For citations:


Verveda A.B., Vasilyuk V.B., Syraeva G.I., Faraponova M.V., Popov A.V. Implementation of quantitative integral analysis in assessing events associated with safety issues during clinical trials: focusing on trastuzumab. Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice. 2024;(4):21-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37489/2588-0519-2024-4-21-34. EDN: ZEWDXG

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ISSN 2588-0519 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8473 (Online)