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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Качественная клиническая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0519</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8473</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2588-0519-GCP-0022</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">HRLJJQ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinvest-858</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика потребления агонистов глюкогоноподобного пептида-1 в Российской Федерации в период 2010–2025 гг.: фармакоэпидемиологическое исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The dynamics of consumption of glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists in the Russian Federation in the period 2010-2025: a pharmacoepidemiological study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7704-9900</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомон</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gomon</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомон Юлия Михайловна — д. м. н., профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии и доказательной медицины</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia M. Gomon — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Evidence-Based Medicine</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gomonmd@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-2909</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колбин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolbin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колбин Алексей Сергеевич — д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой клинической фармакологии и  доказательной медицины; профессор кафедры фармакологии медицинского факультета</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey S. Kolbin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Evidence-Based Medicine; professor of the Department of Pharmacology, Medical Faculty</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0587-6258</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медвенская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvenskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медвенская Ева Александровна</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eva A. Medvenskaya</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">79818343988@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2776-6239</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резник</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reznik</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Резник Виталий Анатольевич — д. м. н., главный врач клиники</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly A. Reznik — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Chief Physician of the Clinic</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitaliy-reznik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени И.П. Павлова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени И.П. Павлова»; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПбГБУЗ «Больница Святого Великомученика Георгия»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. George the Martyr City Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гомон Ю.М., Колбин А.С., Медвенская Е.А., Резник В.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гомон Ю.М., Колбин А.С., Медвенская Е.А., Резник В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gomon Y.M., Kolbin A.S., Medvenskaya E.A., Reznik V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/858">https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/858</self-uri><abstract><p>Агонисты глюкагоноподобного пептида-1 (аГПП-1) применяются в  лечении сахарного диабета 2 типа (СД2) и ожирения.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить динамику потребления аГПП-1 в РФ в период с момента регистрации первого аГПП-1 по настоящее время.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Из базы IQVIA были выгружены сведения о продажах лираглутида, эксенатида, ликсисенатида, дулаглутида, семаглутида и тирзепатида в период 2010–2025 гг. в России. Для каждого из годов наблюдения был рассчитан показатель потребления «количество DDD на 1000 жителей в день», оценена динамика потребления в каждом из сегментов рынка (розница, госпитальный сегмент, ДЛР/РЛО) и в каждом из регионов РФ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ потребления аГПП-1 в  Российской Федерации продемонстрировал, что за 15 лет их использование выросло в 733 раза — с 0,006 в 2010 г. до 4,4 DDDs на 1000 жителей в день в 2025 г. Рост в основном был обусловлен потреблением семаглутида. Так, в 2020 г. было использовано 628,1 тыс. DDDs, а в 2025 г. — уже 207 млн DDDs (рост в  329 раз). В  2025 г. на российском рынке появилось ЛС двойного действия тирзепатид, потребление которого за год составило 24,5 млн DDDs. Во все годы наблюдения за исключением 2023 г. доминировали розничные продажи, т. е. та доля лекарственных препаратов, которая была приобретена пациентами за собственный счёт. Анализ региональных особенностей потребления выявил, что уровень варьировал от 0,18 DDDs в республике Алтай до 10,71 DDDs на 1000 жителей в день в г. Санкт-Петербург. В топ-5 регионов с максимальным потреблением аГПП-1 вошли Санкт-Петербург (10,71), Москва (9,3), Московская область (7,42), Ямало-Ненецкий автономный округ (7,35), Магаданская область (7,08 DDDs на 1000 жителей в день). При этом, для всех регионов доминировали розничные продажи, доля ДЛО/РЛО сегмента составила 17, 11, 5, 25 и 20 % соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Расширение практики применения аГПП-1 в том числе за счёт средств системы здравоохранения может способствовать снижению глобального бремени заболевания (Global Burden of Disease) и социально-экономического бремени СД2 и ожирения в России.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists (aGPP-1) are used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and obesity.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To evaluate the dynamics of aGPP-1 consumption in the Russian Federation (RF) in the period from the moment of registration of the first aGPP-1 in 2010 to the present.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Information about liraglutide, exenatide, lixisenatide, dulaglutide, semaglutide and tirzepatide sales in the period 2010–2025 in RF has been downloaded from the IQVIA database. For each of the years of observation, the consumption indicator “number of DDD per 1000 inhabitants per day” was calculated, the dynamics of consumption in each of the market segments (retail, hospital segment, preferential medical treatment) and consumption in regions of the Russian Federation were estimated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. An analysis of the consumption of aGPP-1 in the RF showed that over the past 15 years, their use has increased 733 times — from 0.006 in 2010 to 4.4 DDDs per 1,000 inhabitants per day in 2025. The increase was mainly due to the consumption of semaglutide. So, in 2020, 628.1 thousand DDDs were used, up to 2025 — already 207 million DDDs (an increase of 329 times). In 2025 a double-acting drug, tirzepatide, appeared on the RF market, the consumption of which amounted to 24.5 million DDDs per year. In all the years of observation, with the exception of 2023, retail sales dominated. An analysis of regional consumption patterns (sales for 2025 were analyzed) revealed that the sales level ranged from 0.18 DDDs in the Altai Republic to 10.71 DDDs per 1,000 inhabitants per day in St. Petersburg. Overall, the top 5 regions with the highest consumption of aGPP-1 are St. Petersburg (10.71), Moscow (9.3), Moscow Region (7.42), Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (7.35), Magadan Region (7.08 DDDs per 1,000 inhabitants per day). At the same time, retail sales dominated for all regions, with the preferential medical treatment segment accounting for 17, 11, 5, 25, and 20 %, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The expansion of the practice of using glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists, including at the expense of the healthcare system, can help reduce the global burden of disease and the socio-economic burden of T2DM and obesity in RF.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агонисты глюкогоноподобного пептида-1</kwd><kwd>гастроинтестинальный пептид</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>дополнительное лекарственное обеспечение</kwd><kwd>льготное лекарственное обеспечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agonists of glucagon-like peptide-1</kwd><kwd>gastrointestinal peptide</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>additional drug provision</kwd><kwd>preferential drug provision</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no sponsorship.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сelletti F, Farrar J, Deregil L. 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