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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Качественная клиническая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0519</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8473</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2588-0519-2024-4-35-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">IXHNSD</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinvest-761</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ЛЕКАРСТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DRUG SAFETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности использования наночастиц для улучшения эффективности и безопасности фармакотерапии во время беременности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Potential use of nanoparticles to improve the effectiveness  and safety of pharmacotherapy during pregnancy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-5319</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загородникова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagorodnikova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Загородникова Ксения Александровна — к. м. н., доцент Института медицинского образования</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia A. Zagorodnikova — Cand. Sci (Med.), Associate Professor of the Institute of Medical Education</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksenia.zagorodnikova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1161-1558</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беттихер</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bettikher</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беттихер Офелия Андреевна —  к. м. н., ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии Института медицинского образования</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ofelia A. Bettikher — Cand. Sci (Med), assistant at the Institute of Medical Education</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4431-3917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зазерская</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zazerskaya</surname><given-names>I. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зазерская Ирина Евгеньевна — д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии Института медицинского образования</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Ye. Zazerskaya — Cand. Sci. (Med), Professor, Head of the Institute of Medical Education</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Загородникова К.А., Беттихер О.А., Зазерская И.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Загородникова К.А., Беттихер О.А., Зазерская И.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zagorodnikova K.A., Bettikher O.A., Zazerskaya I.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/761">https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/761</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Фармакотерапия во время беременности сопряжена с большими рисками для плода в случае терапии экстрагенитальной патологии матери, кроме того, приоритетными остаются и вопросы улучшения эффективности лечения патологии плаценты, тромбофилических состояний, других осложнений беременности. В последнее время активно изучаются возможности использования наноматериалов в медицине, в т. ч. в целях модификации доставки или распределения лекарственных средств.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Целью явилось провести структурированный анализ опубликованной литературы об использовании наноматериалов в лечебных целях во время беременности.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Проведён анализ публикаций в базах данных PubMed, Cyberleninka и eLIBRARY по ключевым словам “Nanoparticles” AND “Pregnancy” за исключением упоминания наночастиц в контексте поллютантов в окружающей среде, а также в контексте методов диагностики.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Приведены сведения о характере наночастиц, которые были разработаны и изучены в контексте перспективы применения во время беременности. Приведён обзор областей клинического применения подобных материалов, имеющиеся свидетельства их эффективности и безопасности.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Терапевтические системы, имеющие в составе лекарственные препараты и различные наноматериалы имеют хороший потенциал клинического применения в целях обеспечения таргетной доставки лекарственных препаратов, модификации их биораспределения в целях повышения клинической эффективности и снижения токсичности препаратов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Pharmacotherapy during pregnancy is associated with great risks for the fetus in the case of therapy of non-obstetric diseases of the mother, in addition, issues of improving the effectiveness of treatment of placental pathology, thrombophilic conditions, and other pregnancy complications remain a priority. Recently, the possibilities of using nanomaterials in medicine have been actively studied, including for the purpose of modifying the delivery or distribution of medicines.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. The aim was to conduct a structured analysis of the published literature on the use of nanomaterials for therapeutic purposes during pregnancy.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The analysis of publications in PubMed, Cyberleninka, and eLIBRARY databases on the keywords “Nanoparticles” and “Pregnancy” was carried out, with the exception of mentioning nanoparticles in the context of environmental pollutants, as well as in the context of diagnostic methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Information is provided on the nature of nanoparticles that have been developed and studied in the context of the prospect of use during pregnancy. An overview of the areas of clinical application of such materials is provided, as well as the available evidence of their effectiveness and safety.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Therapeutic systems containing drugs and various nanomaterials have a good potential for clinical use in order to ensure targeted drug delivery, modification of their bio-distribution in order to increase clinical efficacy and reduce the toxicity of drugs.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>наночастицы</kwd><kwd>полилактидгликолид</kwd><kwd>PLGA</kwd><kwd>трансплацентарный перенос</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>polylactide glycolide</kwd><kwd>PLGA</kwd><kwd>transplacental transfer</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование темы осуществляется при поддержке гранта РНФ № 23-25-00515.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work is done as a part of a project supported by RSF grant project № 23-25-00515.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lupattelli A, Spigset O, Twigg MJ, et al. 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