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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Качественная клиническая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0519</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8473</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2588-0519-2022-2-4-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinvest-612</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОЦЕНКА ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ожидаемый экономический эффект от включения вакцинопрофилактики менингококковой инфекции у детей первого года жизни в национальный календарь профилактических прививок</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic prognosis from vaccination against meningococcal infection inclusion into the National calendar of prophylactic vaccines in children of first age old</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4566-8704</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попович</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popovich</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попович Лариса Дмитриевна – кандидат биологических наук, директор Института экономики здравоохранения НИУ ВШЭ.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larissa D. Popovich - PhD Biological Sci., Head of Institute of Health Care Economics in the National Research University “Higher Scholl of Economics”.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">popovichld@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахрушева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhrusheva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вахрушева Дарья Александровна - эксперт Института экономики здравоохранения.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya A. Vakhrusheva - Expert of Institute of Health Care Economics in the National Research University “Higher Scholl of Economics”.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Светличная</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svetlichnaya</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светличная Светлана Валентиновна - главный эксперт Института экономики здравоохранения.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Svetlichnaya - Chief expert of Institute of Health Care Economics in the National Research University “Higher Scholl of Economics”.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University “Higher Scholl of Economics”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попович Л.Д., Вахрушева Д.А., Светличная С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попович Л.Д., Вахрушева Д.А., Светличная С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popovich L.D., Vakhrusheva D.A., Svetlichnaya S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/612">https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/612</self-uri><abstract><p>Менингококковая инфекция (МИ) является одной из самых тяжёлых по клиническим проявлениям и их последствиям. В современных условиях наиболее действенной мерой борьбы с тяжёлыми формами МИ является специфическая профилактика, способная снизить как заболеваемость, инвалидизацию, так и экономическое бремя заболевания. Целью работы является определение потенциальных выгод общества при введении в национальный календарь профилактических прививок (НКПП) вакцины против менингококковой инфекции серогрупп A, C, W, Y, полисахаридной, конъюгированной у детей в возрасте 9 и 12 месяцев. Материалы и методы. Построение имитационной динамической прогностической математической модели для расчётов эпидемиологических последствий включения вакцинопрофилактики МИ в НКПП. На основе модели проведены экономические расчёты. Учтены расходы на вакцинацию с учётом прогнозной численности детей в возрасте до 1 года, рассчитан  монетарный  эквивалент  предотвращения экономического ущерба общества при включении в НКПП вакцинации детей в 9 и 12 месяцев. Результаты. Вакцинация снижает число смертельных исходов на 58–60 %. Наиболее заметное снижение смертности после вакцинации ожидается у детей до 5 лет. Соотнесение суммарных эпидемиологических выгод, выраженных в годах предотвращённых лет потерянной жизни, с прогнозной стоимостью статистического года жизни даёт следующие результаты: уже начиная      с 1-го  года  вакцинации  детей  общество  получит  почти  6,5  млрд  руб.   монетарного   выигрыша   в   метриках   сохранённых лет жизни. Всего за 10 лет после вакцинации он может составить более 70 млрд руб. Заключение. Расходы на вакцинопрофилактику четырёхвалентной конъюгированной вакциной против менингококковой инфекции детей первого года жизни при определённых условиях экономически оправданы в сопоставлении с монетарным эквивалентом общественного выигрыша от включения вакцинации против менингококковой инфекции в НКПП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Meningococcal infection (MI) is one of the severe illnesses by clinical manifestations and their consequences. Specific prophylaxis of severe MI forms is the most effective measure in the current conditions. It can lead to morbidity and disability reduction as well as and economic burden cut. Aim. Potential economic benefits of society finding in case of meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine to prevent MI caused by serogroups A, C, W, and Y into the National calendar of prophylactic vaccines (NCPV) for children 9- and 12-months age. Material and methods. The dynamic simulation mathematical model for epidemiological consequences of MI vaccines prophylaxis inclusion into NCPV was created. And economic calculations have been made based on this model also. Cost of vaccination based on prognosis of children amount in age before one year has been calculated, monetary equivalent of economic burden reduction in case of MI vaccines prophylaxis inclusion into NCPV was created. Results. Vaccination reduces mortality on 58–60 %, especially in children less than 5 years old. Correlation of the total epidemiological benefits expressed in years of prevented years of lost life with the projected cost of a statistical year of life gives the following results: starting from the 1st year of vaccination of children, society will receive almost 6.5 billion RUR monetary gain in metrics of life saved years. Monetary benefit on 10 years horizon could be as 70 billion RUR. Conclusion. Expenditures for meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine to prevent MI caused by serogroups A, C, W, and Y usage in case of inclusion into NCPV for children in 9- and 12-months (twice in the first year of life) are economic proved in frames of monetary equivalent of society gain in certain conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>менингококковая инфекция</kwd><kwd>вакцинопрофилактика</kwd><kwd>экономическое бремя</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>meningococcal infection</kwd><kwd>vaccines</kwd><kwd>economic burden</kwd><kwd>modelling</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке АО «Санофи Россия» в 2021 г, при этому получены независимые результаты.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work has been made by Sanofi Russia support, independent results were received.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Caugant DA, Brynildsrud OB. 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