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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Качественная клиническая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0519</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8473</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinvest-475</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Приверженность фармакотерапии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний: современное состояние вопроса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medication adherence in patients with cardiovascular disease: current view of the problem</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фитилёв</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fitilev</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фитилёв Сергей Борисович - д. м. н., профессор, Медицинский институт, кафедра общей и клинической фармакологии. SPIN-код: 8287-8456</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fitilev Sergey - D.M., professor, Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology. SPIN code: 8287-8456</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Возжаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vozzhaev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Возжаев Александр Владимирович - доцент, кафедра общей и клинической фармакологии, Медицинский институт. SPIN-код: 8637-8963</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vozzhaev Alexander - associate professor, Medical Institute, Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology. SPIN code: 8637-8963</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex.vozzhaev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкребнева</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkrebniova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шкребнёва Ирина Ивановна - доцент, кафедра общей и клинической фармакологии, Медицинский институт. SPIN-код: 1105-5760</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shkrebniova Irina - associate professor, Medical Institute, Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology. SPIN code: 1105-5760</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2400-3938</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kliuev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клюев Дмитрий Алексеевич - аспирант, кафедра общей и клинической фармакологии, Медицинский институт. SPIN-код: 8960-7798</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kliuev Dmitry - post-graduate student, Medical Institute, Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology. SPIN code: 8960-7798</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6012-8917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанян</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanyan</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанян Люсинэ Наириевна - аспирант, кафедра общей и клинической фармакологии, Медицинский институт</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stepanyan Liusine - post-graduate student, Medical Institute, Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGAOU VO «RUDN University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фитилёв С.Б., Возжаев А.В., Шкребнева И.И., Клюев Д.А., Степанян Л.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фитилёв С.Б., Возжаев А.В., Шкребнева И.И., Клюев Д.А., Степанян Л.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fitilev S.B., Vozzhaev A.V., Shkrebniova I.I., Kliuev D.A., Stepanyan L.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/475">https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/475</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей статье авторы затрагивают проблему низкой приверженности фармакотерапии у пациентов с сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями. В условиях реальной клинической практики низкая приверженность существенно снижает эффективность фармакотерапии, повышая риск сердечно-сосудистых осложнений и расходы на лечение. Данная проблема впервые была поднята рядом зарубежных учёных ещё в 90-х годах прошлого столетия, а официально признана Всемирной организацией здравоохранения в 2003 году. В статье приведены данные по распространённости явления низкой приверженности в популяции больных сердечно-сосудистой патологией, а также описаны основные факторы, связанные со снижением приверженности фармакотерапии. Представлен обзор широко используемых за рубежом непрямых методов оценки приверженности. С целью решения обсуждаемой проблемы в последние годы активно ведётся разработка и внедрение в практику различных мер, направленных на формирование у пациентов высокой приверженности фармакотерапии. В статье описаны результаты наиболее значимых исследований, посвящённых изучению эффективности таких мер. Показано положительное влияние на приверженность пациентов, однако только в части исследований удалось при этом продемонстрировать снижение риска неблагоприятных клинических исходов сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, что подтверждает необходимость дальнейшего изучения проблемы повышения приверженности фармакотерапии, в том числе в условиях отечественной клинической практики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article the authors address the problem of poor medication adherence in patients with cardiovascular disease. Poor medication adherence significantly reduces efficacy of pharmacotherapy thus increasing risk of cardiovascular complications and higher treatment costs in routine clinical practice. This problem was first raised by a few foreign scientists in the 90s and then officially recognized by the World Health Organization in 2003. The article presents review on the prevalence of low medication adherence in patients with cardiovascular disease and describes key factors associated with decreased adherence. An overview of widely used indirect methods to measure medication adherence is presented as well. On the way to solve this problem, the development and implementation of various measures and interventions to improve medication adherence is actively carried out in recent years. The results of the most significant studies on the effectiveness of such interventions are also presented in the article. Positive influence on patient adherence was demonstrated, however, only a number of studies reported reduction of the risk of unfavorable clinical outcomes of cardiovascular diseases. This confirms the need to further study the problem of medication adherence focusing on routine clinical practice in Russia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>приверженность фармакотерапии</kwd><kwd>методы оценки приверженности</kwd><kwd>меры повышения приверженности</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medication adherence</kwd><kwd>methods to measure adherence</kwd><kwd>interventions to improve adherence</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular disease</kwd><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (2004) Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke, Vol. 2015. WHO, Geneva.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization (2004) Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke, Vol. 2015. 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