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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Качественная клиническая практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0519</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8473</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24411/2588-0519-2018-10042</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinvest-405</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение препарата окрелизумаб для терапии первично-прогрессирующего рассеянного склероза: систематический обзор</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ocrelizumab in treatment of primary-progressive multiple sclerosis: systematic review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5621-5700</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клабукова</surname><given-names>Д. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klabukova</surname><given-names>D. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного обеспечения и фармакоэкономического анализа</p><p>SPIN-код: 1567-0007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of biological sciences, leading researcher, Department of Drug Provision and Pharmacoeconomic Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daria.klabukova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-298X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Холовня-Волоскова</surname><given-names>М. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Holownia-Voloskova</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного обеспечения и фармакоэкономического анализа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mpharm, Researcher, Department of Drug Provision and Pharmacoeconomic Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malwina.holownia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8294-0893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдовская</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydovskaya</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>SPIN-код: 1083-8789</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Deputy Director for Science</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdavydovskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3615-0292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермолаева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolaeva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. отделом лекарственного обеспечения и фармакоэкономического анализа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Department of Drug Provision and PharmacoeconomicAnalysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ermolaeva_mzmo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-3552</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олюшина</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olyushina</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Студент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">catya.olyshina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8462-2813</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Младший научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного обеспечения и фармакоэкономического анализа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior researcher, Department of Drug Provision and Pharmacoeconomic Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kseniia.poliakova93@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-3267</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фисун</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fisun</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Младший научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного обеспечения и фармакоэкономического анализа</p><p>SPIN-код: 3252-5290</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior researcher, Department of Drug Provision and Pharmacoeconomic Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">PokatiloAnn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9590-5093</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринин</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grinin</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старший научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного обеспечения и фармакоэкономического анализа</p><p>SPIN-код: 4468-4341</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior researcher, Department of Drug Provision and Pharmacoeconomic Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mgrinin@nuclmed.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6758-2389</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокушкин</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokushkin</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kokushkinka@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ «Научно-практический центр клинических исследований и оценки медицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>GBU "Clinical Trials and Healthcare Technology Assessment Centre of Moscow Department of Healthcare", Russian Federation, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBU VO "Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov" of the Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клабукова Д.Л., Холовня-Волоскова М.Э., Давыдовская М.В., Ермолаева Т.Н., Олюшина Е.М., Полякова К.И., Фисун А.Г., Гринин М.Г., Кокушкин К.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клабукова Д.Л., Холовня-Волоскова М.Э., Давыдовская М.В., Ермолаева Т.Н., Олюшина Е.М., Полякова К.И., Фисун А.Г., Гринин М.Г., Кокушкин К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klabukova D.L., Holownia-Voloskova M.E., Davydovskaya M.V., Ermolaeva T.N., Olyushina E.M., Polyakova K.I., Fisun A.G., Grinin M.G., Kokushkin K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/405">https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/405</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Проведение анализа эффективности, безопасности и клинико-экономических показателей окрелизумаба у взрослых пациентов с первично-прогрессирующим рассеянным склерозом (ППРС). Методы. Проведён информационный поиск в базах данных Embase, PubMed, Cochrane и eLibrary.ru. Определены уровни убедительности и доказательности отобранных исследований. Результаты. Терапия окрелизумабом по сравнению с плацебо характеризовалась снижением показателя прогрессирования заболевания. Лечение окрелизумабом ассоциировалось со значительным замедлением прогрессирования по сравнению с другими препаратами: ритуксимаб, финголимод, пептид основного белка миелина 82–98, внутривенным иммуноглобулином; плазмаферезом / плазменным обменом, глюкокортикостероидами, общим облучением лимфоидной ткани и др. Наиболее частые нежелательные явления: инфузионные реакции, назофарингит, инфекции верхних дыхательных путей, головные боли и инфекции мочевых путей. Годы жизни и годы жизни с поправкой на качество для пациентов, получавших окрелизумаб, составляли 16,11 и 3,33, по сравнению с 15,61 и 2,75 у пациентов, получавших лучшую поддерживающую терапию, соответственно. Ежегодное среднее потенциальное влияние на бюджет на 1 пациента с ППРС при лечении окрелизумабом в течение 5 лет варьировалось от 18 300 долл. США до 44 200. Выводы. Окрелизумаб является единственным препаратом, доказавшим свою клиническую эффективность при ранее некурабельном типе течения рассеянного склероза, ППРС, с профилем риска, приемлемым относительно клинической выгоды.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>окрелизумаб</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>систематический обзор</kwd><kwd>первично-прогрессирующий рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>анти-В-клеточная терапия</kwd><kwd>моноклональные антитела</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ocrelizumab</kwd><kwd>systematic review</kwd><kwd>efficacy</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>primary progressive multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>anti-B-cell therapy</kwd><kwd>monoclonal antibodies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Власов Я.В., Курапов М.А., Чураков М.В. 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