clinvestКачественная клиническая практикаKachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice2588-05192618-8473ООО «Издательство ОКИclinvest-350Research ArticleБЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ЛЕКАРСТВDRUG SAFETYПобочные эффекты противоэпилептических препаратов второго поколенияhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2164-8290БелоусовД. Ю.

генеральный директор

SPIN-код: 6067-9067

clinvest@mail.ruООО "Центр фармакоэкономических исследований", г. МоскваRussian Federation200828062018027981Copyright © Белоусов Д.Ю., 20182018Белоусов Д.Ю.Белоусов Д.Ю.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/350

В данной статье обсуждаются побочные эффекты и частота их возникновения у 6 современных противоэпилептических препаратов второго поколения (ПЭП-II): габапентин (ГБП) – Нейронтин, фирмы Пфайзер и другие дженерики; ламотриджин (ЛТД) – Ламиктал, фирмы ГлаксоСмитКляйн и другие дженерики; леветирацетам (ЛЕВ) – Кеппра, фирмы Плива; окскарбазепин (ОКС) – Трилептал, фирмы Новартис; прегабалин (ПГБ) – Лирика, фирмы Пфайзер; топирамат (ТПМ) – Топамакс, фирмы Янссен-Силаг и другие дженерики. Все данные о побочных эффектах ПЭП-II получены из контролируемых клинических исследований. По сравнению с препаратами первого поколения (ПЭП-I), у большинства ПЭП-II намного меньше побочных эффектов, связанных со стимуляцией или торможением активности ферментов, например, когнитивные, гормональные и другие. Это упрощает терапию и улучшает комплаентность больных, что абсолютно необходимо для успешного ведения больных с парциальной или генерализованной эпилепсией. ПЭП-II расширяют арсенал средств лечения и являются новым шагом в оптимизации индивидуальной терапии эпилепсии. Хотя эти препараты более безопасны и лучше переносятся, большинство из них, тем не менее, вызывают неблагоприятные побочные эффекты.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.